We need a strong payables process so that it provides us with a high-productivity accounting solution to process vendor payments. An integrated payables process provides strong financial control so you can prevent duplicate payments, pay for only the goods and services you order and receive, and maximize supplier discounts. Understand the key features of an effective accounts payable system.
Given below are the key requirements from any automated world class accounts payable system:
Flexibility:
Payables system should provide flexibility for managing and streamlining invoice and payment processing. The flexibility is required in the areas of account structure, multiple calendars, multiple currencies, multiple bank accounts, multiple payment terms and how the system helps entering the information by defaulting linked information from the master data.
Accurate Invoice Processing:
Payables system should provide controls and automations to improve the efficiency of invoice processing and simultaneously help ensuring the accuracy of payables information. Some automation features or best practices are automatically matching an invoice to a purchase order by providing the purchase order number. Defaulting the accounting details and other information based on the matched purchase order.
Invoice Approvals:
As controllership and sox requirement the payable system should support two-, three- and four-way matching of purchase orders, invoices, receipts, and requester acceptance documents. Further it should provide approval mechanisms to ensure segregation of duties.
Multiple Payment Types:
System should provide capability to handle every form of payment, including manual payments, wire transfers, bank drafts, electronic funds transfers, and automatic checks. Further these payments should automatically or manually reconcile with the bank statements.
Supplier Interface:
System should enable resolve business issues quickly by providing immediate and accurate responses to supplier inquiries. Ability to view Invoice and Payment status information together to take informed decisions and have a meaningful conversation with the supplier.
Additional Information:
Ability to record detailed information about suppliers, including their purchasing, payment, and invoice processing preferences, flexible address formatting for global operations.
Electronic Data Interchange (EDI):
This allows exchanging payables data with external parties like banks and suppliers. Ability to use EDI drastically reduces many manual steps.
Pay on Receipt:
This is a financials feature that automatically creates supplier invoices based on receipts and purchase orders information. An advanced feature will automatically create matched invoices, automatically approve invoices and then make EDI or other electronic payments to the supplier.
Open Interfaces:
Ability to bring procure to pay data from other systems to the payables system.
Accounts Payable Journal Entry
Although in the large organizations the Procure to Pay Accounting process starts when the purchase order for supply of goods is released to the supplier. To keep things simple in the beginning we will discuss the core accounting entries related to the Accounts Payables process.
Payables are often categorized as “Trade Payables” & “Expense Payables”. “Trade Payables” are the monies due for the purchase of physical goods that are recorded in Inventory. “Expense Payables” are the monies due for the purchase of goods or services that are expensed.
After products have been received and passed a quality inspection, they need to be stored so that you can find them when you need them. This process is called putaway. The spot where you store a particular product is called a location. One section of a warehouse might have small locations for light items; another area may have large locations on the floor for heavy items.
We need a strong payables process so that it provides us with a high-productivity accounting solution to process vendor payments. An integrated payables process provides strong financial control so you can prevent duplicate payments, pay for only the goods and services you order and receive, and maximize supplier discounts. Understand the key features of an effective accounts payable system.
Overview of Warehouse Processes
The basic function of a warehouse is to store goods. This means that they receive deliveries from suppliers, do any necessary checking and sorting, store the materials until it is dispatched to customers. Traditionally warehouses were seen as places for the long-term storage of goods. Now organizations want to optimize their customer experience and try to move materials quickly through the supply chain, so the role of warehousing has changed.
This article discusses the documents that gets generated during the procure to pay process. Undestand why these documents are created, what is their business significance and how they are handled and generated using ERP or automated systems.
What is the difference between Warehouse Management & Inventory Management?
The terms “inventory management” and “warehouse management” are sometimes mistakenly used interchangeably as they both deal with operations and products of industries. Despite their few similarities, there are many notable differences between warehouse and inventory management systems.
At a high level, the essential elements in a warehouse are an arrival bay, a storage area, a departure bay, a material handling system and an information management system. As part of the process for enabling a warehouse layout, you must define warehouse zone groups, and zones, location types, and locations.
Understand the Accounts Payable process. Understand the AP cycle and the various tasks that need to be completed during AP transaction processing. Learn the key activities and setups that are done in any typical system during the AP processing.
Warehouse management and distribution logistics involve the physical warehouse where products are stored, as well as the receipt and movement of goods takes place. Warehouse management aims to control the storage and movement of products and materials within a warehouse. These operations include the receipting of inwards goods, tracking, stacking and stock movement through the warehouse.
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