In the previous article we talked about the meaning of the account reconciliations. Now as you now the definition of account reconciliation, in this article let us see why it is carried out.
Account Reconciliations –Why?
Personnel with responsibility for Account Reconciliations hold key Controllership responsibilities. Account Reconciliations are performed for many reasons, including:
Timeliness:
To ensure transactions are timely recorded in the general ledger in the right accounting period, following the matching concept under accrual accounting.
Accuracy:
To ensure transactions are accurately recorded in the correct statutory entity.
Validation:
To identify, document, track and explain transactional differences between general ledger and sub-ledger balances and/or other independent sources. In case of bank reconciliation, general ledger balance is validated against the bank statement.
Controls:
To identify and guard against fraudulent activity, identify errors and reduce losses.
Improvement:
To conduct root cause analysis on any operational defects identified and execute process improvement projects to address them
What is Account Reconciliation?
Before you understand the Bank Reconciliation Process it is important to understand what is account reconciliation and why it is carried out.
The terms Treasury Management and Cash Management are sometimes used interchangeably, while, in fact, the scope of treasury management is larger and includes funding and investment activities as well. Learn all about Treasury Management here!
Introduction to Bank Reconciliation Process
These set of articles provide a brief introduction to Bank Reconciliation Process. This topic not only discusses the meaning of bank reconciliation process but also discusses how this process in handled in new age ERPs and Automated Reconciliation Systems.
Cash Management - Integrations
Cash Management integrates cash transactions from various sources like Receivables, Payables, Treasury and creates reconciliation accounting entries after matching transactions with Bank Statements.
Why enterprises need cash management. What is the purpose of having a well defined cash management process?
Although there is no straight forward answer to the question, how to best organize a treasury function, this article provides an generic view of the way large MNCs creates departments or sub-functions within the treasury function.
The Cash Clearing process enables you to track amounts that have actually cleared your bank. Till reconciliation happens the amounts are parked in 'Cash Clearing Account'.
The objective of Financial risk management is to protect assets and cash flows from any risk. Treasury function works to accurately assess financial risks by identifying financial exposures including foreign exchange, interest rate, credit, commodity and other enterprise risks. Learn about the various risks that are managed by treasury.
Suspense and clearing accounts resemble each other in many respects but there exists important fundamental difference between the two. Read more to explore these differences.
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