Concept of Foreign Branches

Concept of Foreign Branches

As the business grows, the company may want to transition to a branch structure as branches are allowed to conduct a much broader range of activity than representative offices. Branches can buy and sell goods, sign contracts, build things, render services, and generally everything that a regular business can do.  A company expands its business by opening up its branch offices in various parts of the country as well as in other countries.

As the business grows, the company may want to transition to a branch structure as branches are allowed to conduct a much broader range of activity than representative offices. Branches can buy and sell goods, sign contracts, build things, render services, and generally everything that a regular business can do.  A company expands its business by opening up its branch offices in various parts of the country as well as in other countries.

A branch office refers to an establishment which carries on substantially the same business and activity as is carried out by its Head Office.  Foreign Branch of a company refers to the branch of a company that operates in the foreign country. It is a branch of a company operating outside the country of its registration.

Some attributes of foreign branch offices are:

  • Does not require opening a separate legal entity in the country of operations
  • The branch is legally part of the company and is not a separate entity
  • The range of the activities that can be undertaken, substantially increase as compared to a representative office
  • Branches generally a constitute taxable presence in a foreign country and must account for and file prescribed returns with the local authorities
  • Attributing the profits to the branch activities require arm’s length transaction
  • Foreign branch is subject to special tax considerations.
  • A subsidiary of a foreign corporation generally is taxed as any other domestic corporation, that is, as a separate taxable entity apart from its foreign parent. In contrast, a branch of a foreign corporation is not treated as a separate taxable entity; instead, the code and regulations employ a set of special rules to determine the tax liability of the branch both in domestic country and foreign country of operations.

Such branch offices help the company in:

  • Spreading its business to diverse locations and thus increasing the customer base
  • Expanding the size of the market for a company's product by attracting more customers
  • Bringing its product closer to the customers by increasing their accessibility to it
  • Making the distribution and marketing of its goods and services easier and more effective
  • Widening the scope of its trading and manufacturing activities
  • Bringing more opportunities and opening unexplored avenues
  • Fuel the growth of the company
  • Enhance its profitability

Related Links

Creation Date Thursday, 29 December 2022 Hits 851

You May Also Like

  • GL - Unearned / Deferred Revenue

    GL - Unearned / Deferred Revenue

    Unearned revenue is a liability to the entity until the revenue is earned. Learn the concept of unearned revenue, also known as deferred revenue. Gain an understanding of business scenarios in which organizations need to park their receipts as unearned. Look at some real-life examples and understand the accounting treatment for unearned revenue. Finally, look at how the concept is treated in the ERPs or automated systems.

  • Concept of Foreign Branches

    Concept of Foreign Branches

    As the business grows, the company may want to transition to a branch structure as branches are allowed to conduct a much broader range of activity than representative offices. Branches can buy and sell goods, sign contracts, build things, render services, and generally everything that a regular business can do.  A company expands its business by opening up its branch offices in various parts of the country as well as in other countries.

  • Matrix Organizational Structures

    Matrix Organizational Structures

    In recent times the two types of organization structures which have evolved are the matrix organization and the network organization. Rigid departmentalization is being complemented by the use of teams that cross over traditional departmental lines.

  • Benefits of Automated GLs

    Benefits of Automated GLs

    The general ledger is the central repository of all accounting information in an automated accounting world. Summarized data from various sub-ledgers are posted to GL that eventually helps in the creation of financial reports. Read more to understand the role and benefits of an effective general ledger system in automated accounting systems and ERPs. 

  • Different Types of Organizational Structures

    Different Types of Organizational Structures

    Modern business organizations run multiple product and service lines, operate globally, leverage large number of registered legal entities, and operate through complex matrix relationships.  To stay competitive in the current global business environment, they must often develop highly diverse and complex organizational structures that cross international borders.

  • GL - Accrued / Unbilled Revenue

    GL - Accrued / Unbilled Revenue

    Accrued revenues (also called accrued assets) are revenues already earned but not yet paid by the customer or posted to the general ledger. Understand what we mean by the terms accrued revenue, accrued assets, and unbilled revenue. Explore the business conditions that require recognition of accrued revenue in the books of accounts and some industries where this practice is prevalent. 

  • What is a Business Eco System?

    What is a Business Eco System?

    The goal of a business is to generate capital appreciation and profits for its owners or stakeholders by engaging in provision of goods and services to customers within the eco system/framework governed by respective laws(local/international).  The eco system involves various entities that the business works with for delivery of a product or service.

  • The Accounting Process

    The Accounting Process

    In this article we will focus on and understand the accounting process which enables the accounting system to provide the necessary information to business stakeholders. We will deep dive into each of the steps of accounting and will understand how to identify accounting transactions and the process for recording accounting information and transactions.

  • The Accounting Cycle

    The Accounting Cycle

    Learn the typical accounting cycle that takes place in an automated accounting system. We will understand the perquisites for commencing the accounting cycle and the series of steps required to record transactions and convert them into financial reports. This accounting cycle is the standard repetitive process that is undertaken to record and report accounting.

  • Shared Services Model

    Shared Services Model

    Shared Services is the centralization of service offering at one part of an organization or group sharing funding and resourcing. The providing department effectively becomes an internal service provider. The key is the idea of 'sharing' within an organization or group. 

Explore Our Free Training Articles or
Sign Up to Start With Our eLearning Courses

Subscribe to Our Newsletter


© 2023 TechnoFunc, All Rights Reserved